Matte Rohadi 00:00? Season 10, Episode 73 I am your host Rohadi coming at you from Treaty 7 territory in Calgary, Alberta, ? Canada. This is the Faith in a Fresh Vibe podcast, a podcast on decolonizing and deconstructing ? Christianity. Let's go.? Rohadi 00:25? Episode 73 features my friend, Dr. Matt Downey. We'll get into all of the particulars. Of who, where, ? what, when, how. I've had the pleasure of endorsing a number of books this season, including Dr. ? Terrence Lester, Jenai Auman, who you're going to hear from in the New Year; Trey Ferguson, and the ? book we talk about in this episode, Go Wide. There are a couple of books that I think are shifting the ? landscape of Christianity, where they are my go to books to recommend to folks who are trying to figure ? out what it means to hold their Christian faith in the modern world. This is one that unpacks theology in ? a wide expansive imagination. Don't want to say any more about it. Wherever you're at, right? Share ? this podcast to all your friends who are on the deconstructing and decolonizing journey. And you can ? email me let me know what you think just by signing up for the newsletter that's on my website row ? hattie.com. Without further ado, let's jump into this conversation with Dr. Matt Downey.? Rohadi 01:42? The question I ask all visitors to the show is to name the traditional lands on which they are currently ? situated on so where are you? At this moment?? Matte 01:55? I am on the Indigenous territory of the Kanien'kŽha Nation, known as Jo Jovi or Montreal.? Rohadi 02:07? I think a city needs to be a certain level of cool before you hit boroughs. Or do they call them boroughs? ? Or arrondissement in Montreal?? Matte 02:19? maybe in French...no it's boroughs.? Rohadi 02:23? It's kinda like a New York thing. ? I feel like the last time we saw each other in person was when we were in Montreal, and I was in ? Montreal, but it was a vineyard national conference, of which I'm no longer in that mix. And people in ? folks and listeners know that story. I don't want to speak for you of what your relationship with the ? vineyard churches of Canada is now.? Matte 02:51? I am no longer associated with the Vineyard in our community, It was it was the only vineyard church in ? Quebec.? Rohadi 03:07? The Vineyard, I think it was 2019 was, time flies during pandemic, but the Vineyard churches of Canada ? doubled down. Kind of funny that they doubled down earlier than a lot of other denominations are ? doubling down now. But it's just it's the normal, unfortunately, normal iteration of more conservative ? leaning denominations to be doubling down on same gender, same sex marriages are the traditional ? man and woman definition of marriage unless you're the SBC. And your biggest problem is whether ? women can even be ministers. So sounds like everyone's kind of not everyone. But these, these were ? in an age where everything seems backwards, and some are even further behind than others. But your ? church was not initially one that had left in 2019 when that decision came down, is that right?? Matte 04:08? It was I think, end of 2020. Because I know it was pandemic already. When I think they started the ? process, the discernment process, they had a whole course that people went through. So they tried to ? have a process where they took about 100 of the leaders through, right and then at the end of that ? statement was very quickly put out that this is our statement. So anyway, I won't get into that. But that ? was it came out. And if 2020 very early, I think early 2021. And we and we were told if you can't I forget ? the exact language. If you're not comfortable with this statement or can't get behind it or speak ? positively about it. Then we're probably we invite you and to journey on another path. I know. That's ? how it was said. So we almost kind, almost it sounds but it's not as exclusion is never kind. So our ? church, we were at that time we had we had resigned as being pastors. So our church said, well, we ? can't, then I guess we have no choice then they couldn't journey within the vineyard anymore. And we ? as leaders, were asked to step down from all our roles, we were on the national team, and asked to ? give up all our roles and step away, so we did.? Rohadi 05:39? let's go down that road of exclusion is never kind. You have a book that is now available. And it is ? tracking, partly your story of exclusion in the church, which I think would resonate with many people ? who are on a similar path of trying to figure out where they now belong. And faith traditions are a faith ? formation that has built dividing walls within them, and said, has said, some piece of them doesn't fit. ? introduce us to your latest publication, and how it is ushering in expansive, theological imagination. ? Matte 06:40? Yes, and just to clarify, it really doesn't stem from my exclusion from the Vineyard or reference, ? particular experience at all. It's much more just a general exploration of expansiveness, in the world of ? theology, meaning how we think about God, how we interact with each other, and community, how we ? think about church structure even and how we interact with the biblical texts. I go through this a bit in ? the introduction, I talk about how I was raised on the Canadian Prairies. And if you've ever been on the ? Canadian Prairies, you know, the endless horizon that you see, and the expanse of sky, how wide ? everything seems. And I love that about my formational years growing up in a, in a place that seems so ? spacious. And the contrasting part to that was I grew up in quite a conservative Mennonite community, ? where things were quite constrained and restrained and constrictive. So you know, there were the ? outsiders and the insiders in the community and went to a church where, I mean, it wasn't the most ? conservative church, like the Old Colony churches, where you dress in black and men and women sit ? on different sides. And, you know, no instrumental music, we weren't quite that way. But it was more ? like a conservative Baptist kind of setting. But you know, you have to kind of toe the line with the ? theology. I never saw any women in leadership. There was like the brotherhood that got to vote. And it ? was quite a narrow way of being in the world. And I know that that was a reaction against the religious ? persecution that the Mennonites came out of, in Eastern Europe. So I understand part of that was a ? restriction of protectiveness, survival skill, almost. But then it carries over from generation to generation ? to generation, and it just becomes endless narrowness, kind of. And so this book is written, I want to ? situate who I was and my story so that people would know this is where my theological thinkings come ? from. It's not detached and I'm not writing objectively, so to speak. I'm writing as a subject within the ? theological world.? Rohadi 09:06? I'm sure there isn't one moment in time. But can you name catalysts along the way that offered guide ? posts to a more expansive imagination? Where you could see you could glimpse along that expansive ? prairie blue sky, a possibility of something better where you could experience a greater degree of ? freedom in your own personhood?? Matte 09:45? Definitely.? Matte 09:46? I think the first one was just travel, seeing different places, different landscapes, different ways of being ? so I grew up on a farm so just traveling to different cities. I went this is a whole different way. of being ? traveling to different parts of the world eye opening, and then going to study theology. First of all in ? Bible school, which was still quite constrained, but later on, I studied theology in a university setting. So ? it's not a seminary, there is no, we're teaching a specific set of doctrines that follows a tradition. You get ? to study all the traditions I'm studying alongside people who are agnostic, or atheist, or Greek ? Orthodox, or Catholic, or used to be Catholic, or just have a lot of questions or interested in religion for ? some reason. So the study and the learning the learning environment, I should say, where we are ? encouraged to ask questions, where we are encouraged to think outside the box, and come up with ? new ideas and ways of looking at things, especially in graduate school. That, for me, was a huge, open ? door to moving beyond a very small space and how I thought about God and interacted with God.? Rohadi 11:09? I'll use this word or this term, but I'm sure there's a better one was there a moment or a crisis of faith, ? that's the term where your paradigm is kind of shattered when you are exposed to these, I guess, ? imagination, or ideas that are far wider than anything you'd experienced before that bring you to a point ? or crossroads with really questioning your past formation?? Matte 11:39? Indeed, I remember a few moments. One was in that very first class I took in the university. And just as ? an offhand comment, one of the professors said in one of the first classes, well, of course, there's no ? literal Adam and Eve, we all know that and just went on lecture and I went, what, okay, don't show ? surprise on your face, because maybe I'm the only one that didn't know that. What do I do with this? ? And there were many more moments like that, where I went, I am just really behind on what the current ? scholarship is, in biblical exegesis and interpretation. And there were several moments where I found ? like my feet, like the ground underneath me is moving and shifting. And my question was, if part of the ? ground moves or gives way, does the whole thing collapse? Yeah, I think I asked that. Felt that quite a ? few times. But then I changed the metaphor of the ground moving underneath me to will maybe I'm on ? a ship, maybe I'm on a boat. And movement is totally natural and normal, and I just need to get my sea ? legs a little bit. I'm drowning, we're just moving. And we're in a boat with other people. And that's totally ? normal and okay, and don't panic. ? Rohadi 12:58? Really enjoy the metaphors that you've used throughout your book? ? Matte 13:01? Well, I think it's one of Jesus strength and the writers in that Hebrew Bible, like their culture, culture. ? Yeah, some cultures are more storytelling cultures and more metaphor heavy in how they communicate ? and pass on ideas. English, I don't think is one of them. And the Western culture doesn't seem to have ? a rich storytelling history. That's not how values are passed on. We have more Creed's doctrines, rules, ? principles, how to books, whatever it is, we pass on our values. So I think I am naturally drawn to them. ? I love a good story. I love a good metaphor, because to me, they're much more delightful, and they ? open things up instead of closed things down. So this idea of certainty, pin it down to that one thing that ? we know is true. And then do that. Metaphors go, Well, have you thought about this, and maybe this ? side of that, and there's another side you could look at? And just explore it for a bit? So I'm much more ? drawn to that. So I hope yes, that metaphors are one of my strengths and communicating and inviting ? others into looking at things, maybe with new eyes in some way.? Rohadi 14:17? I want to come back to the use of metaphor as you juxtapose metaphor to our formation, which is ? predominant in the West, around certainties, and you named doctrines and creeds and so forth, that for ? those who are I'll use the term deconstructing out of their out of old faith formation, that this sounds like ? a tool, an approach to help guide a reframing of face moving forward through the language of metaphor ? and storytelling. Before we get there was there a time as your faith paradigm was shifting, where you ? started to notice malformed power structures.? Matte 15:14? It's hard to pinpoint exactly when that started for me, but I, but I know strongly now what keeps doing ? that. And that is listening to voices that are have had a different experiencing experience than I have, ? and especially voices that have in history been colonized or been taken over and appropriated and ? used for someone else's success, basically. And so I've tried to fill my feed with those voices that ? critique, even some of my experience, because I don't know when I can't see it, unless someone from ? the outside said, Hey, what you're doing is not helpful. In fact, it's harming it making it's making things ? narrow. For someone like me, and I go, Oh, I did not see that before. Good to know. Thank you, I need ? to change how I think about that, how I interact with that, and how I act moving forward. So I know there ? are a few times when I heard something from whether it's the black community, or the indigenous ? people that I'm going, Oh, my goodness, the things I assume that's just how we are in the world, or how ? we think theologically, are really all like you say malformed, and I have to deconstruct them tear those ? down, and build good structures where good fruit can grow and mixing my metaphors there.? Rohadi 16:42? Did you find that you needed language to name the the malformed powers that were affecting your own ? self? Because you certainly start in and around. And I'll use these terms around the power of ? patriarchy. I found that throughout your book as one of these things that was withholding the pathway ? for you to be your whole self, did it strike you at some moment? Was it a slow degradation of ? worldview? Or was it just always known?? Matte 17:24? I think it is. I think it's a slow on doing of patriarchy, because that's the one that I think has affected me ? personally the most. And because I'm a woman who exists in theological spaces, and church spaces, ? and church leadership spaces I did. That is where I felt the constriction and the pressure kind of, or the ? claustrophobia even the most. I was just normal. And I didn't know that there could be another way, for ? a long, long time. And then I started to notice that, oh, men talk over me, men interrupt me, men ? dismiss what I'm saying, men don't even ask to hear from me, I can be quiet the whole time. And they ? don't seem to notice. And then I and or they take up a lot of space. I'm very space conscious. And this, ? this just happened to me, you know, just a few weeks ago, where I was talking to someone, and it was ? at a book event. So I was kind of like people came there to hear me your book, my book. And this man ? came up to me and said, I have a question which it wasn't really a question. He just wanted to confirm ? something that he was talking about. And then he went on and talked and talked and talked and talked ? and I thought I don't think there's any interaction happening here. I think you're just taking up a lot of ? space. And I went, Wow, that's the quickest I've ever realized that usually it gets takes me till the next ? day to realize I was diminished in a space by a man felt it was totally normal and his right to take up ? most of the space. Even when I'm the so called expert in the room. ? Rohadi 19:14? Your own space. Your name is on the poster. That's gross.? Matte 19:21? Yeah. No.? Rohadi 19:24? You name patriarchy, but in fact, your experience in the way that you then dismantle many of these ? systems of oppression by offering a renewed set of eyes or that wider imagination includes different ? intersections. And you have in your book here, a Jesus, the revelation of Jesus of one who dismantles ? power structures is a very different Jesus to the one that upholds them. And, to quote The God ? revealed in Jesus is the same Christ revealed and Revelation the Lamb that was slain. Jesus never co ? opted the power of empire. And its accompanying military prowess, to inaugurate the kingdom of ? heaven. Which, and I said this off air, we're like in an in a time where the the contemporary version of ? Christianity like a Jesus Christianity is different and it's in fact subverting Christianity, Christianity is ? subverting Christianity, of power of empire, that has has been not only ignored, but we've in many ways ? been called to dismantle, through the teaching of Jesus of last shall be first, I'm thinking through the ? lens of someone who is trying to meander through the possibilities of their Christian faith that is more ? life giving. Can you kind of give us the different malformed power structures that are at play in our faith ? formation that we need to start touching to undo? And then the second part of that question will be, ? what would be the more expensive way?? Matte 21:17? That's a really intense question.? Rohadi 21:20? That's huge. It's big. It's ridiculous.? Matte 21:23? And a good one. A good ridiculous question. But that's interesting, because you say there's malformed ? routes, I think you use that word. And we can't really see the roots unless we expose them. But I think ? for the, for the most part, what I first noticed is fruit that's not beautiful fruit that's ugly, or malformed or ? smaller than it should be or almost non existent. So I look at, like, one of the things I'm noticing right ? now is, why are the conservative Christians in my life, the meanest people I know? Like, I don't ? understand that. And I go, Oh, that's a sign of something else going on. So we've got malformation ? happening in in somewhere. So that's my first kind of clue that something's right. Is the meanness that ? people have? The second one I have is that people that aren't interested in learning, they're not curious ? about hearing from someone else? Who might think differently or have a different experience? There's ? just a desire to declare something? And have you go along with that? Like, if there's no curiosity, then ? why are we? Why are we interacting with each other, we should be curious and delighted with other ? people, and especially those who have different experiences and are not like us, this should be a ? delightful thing for us. Instead of trying to be really in a homogenous kind of setting of a monolith kind of ? way of looking at the world, or experiencing God, and the impulse, and maybe it's a human impulse, I ? don't know, we're insecure people, in many ways. To, may be seen as better than, or more successful ? than or more in the know, or more in the right, or more whatever, than someone else. And I think as ? soon as we do that, we have jumped into hierarchy. And what I'm trying to do in this whole book is ? dismantle or dismiss hierarchy and say, Is it possible to exist in a world where hierarchy is not a thing, ? where side by side, we're always side by side, we're not trying to be one up or one over or lorded over ? or be better than all the superlatives. We're not trying to live that way. We're really trying to live side by ? side lives. And I think if soon as I see someone trying to best someone, and I've done this myself, I've ? had theological discussions with someone and thought, oh, yeah, I got, I proved my point. You were ? wrong. And now I bet they feel stupid. And I think I've jumped into an unhelpful paradigm right there. ? And I used to read the stories of Jesus that way, because Jesus was very clever. Okay. Yeah. ? interactions. And I think how Jesus got them, ya know, and Jesus never did gotcha. I don't think he did. ? I started reading those stories in a different way and said, I don't think there are gotchas there at all. I ? think Jesus is inviting people to think differently. And a lot of times people couldn't so they walked ? away. But I think Jesus was sad about that. I don't think he felt like, Ha got them.? Rohadi 24:44? As you were saying, curiosity i i recall an episode with Karen keen who was on and and one of the keys ? to approaching scripture is humility, and curiosity. It strikes me as a product of humility.? Matte 25:03? It means we're not threatened. We haven't put up that defense wall. We're just it's the childlike posture ? of I'm open. Oh, look, a giant snake. Isn't that fascinating? You know, there's no, the danger filter hasn't ? really said in which we do need sometimes. But the it's the openness, the on defensive posture.? Rohadi 25:25? Hmm, yes. So that that is distinctly countercultural to so much of, of conservative Christianity in the ? West. One that here's another line, which comes out of your book, he understood that a kingdom based ? in love, a love that extends even to one's enemies cannot be experienced within the paradigm of ? domination.? Rohadi 25:56? Okay, if we're not dominating, if we're not protecting our, our faith, come on, we have to be protectors ? and have an answer all the time for the questions about our faith. What other possible way could there ? be? That's a big fear isn't that for for folks, especially, I mean, conservative traditions are all about ? protecting or preserving what was in fear. ? Matte 26:24? Gosh, fear gets in the way fears of paralyzer. But this idea of conservative and that not everything is ? bad about conservatism, because you're trying to conserve something and you absolutely need to ? conserve some things you can't spend or give away or just yeah, there's some things that are worth ? conserving and putting energy towards that. But I think the very nature of protecting and putting up ? boundaries and making sure that this thing is conserved is we have to be very, very cautious about how ? much we use that kind of conserving energy. There have to be other energies that balance that out.? Rohadi 27:00? Well, that's another book right there. Maybe it's a self help book. ? Matte 27:05? No. We need more. Yeah. Just one more.? Rohadi 27:16? I don't know if you use the words of hermeneutic, or lens, but you're presenting a new set of lenses to ? interpret Scripture.? Matte 27:27? System? No, I say I'm an unsystematic, systematic field theologian Rohadi 27:35? that says on the business cards Matte 27:40? on the letterhead, yeah. For anyone who sends actual letters,? Rohadi 27:42? or give me an idea that didn't make letterheads. Okay, I'm gonna stick with lens here, and hermeneutic. ? So let's take that for a ride then, when we think of, not systems, but a new set of eyes to read or ears to ? hear of popular Bible stories. So you just named before, a way to de hierarchical. That's a funky word.? Matte 28:15? I like it. Let's make up words.? Rohadi 28:17? Let's let's try it with a story. I think. Because there are many stories out there that we either struggle ? with or we all know if you grew up in the church, and to hear them and fresh ways. It can be a catalyst ? unto renewed thinking and experience to to in the very least realize, Oh my gosh, there's a different ? way that I can interpret or understand these stories. Let's go to Tower of Babel. Yes. Okay, this story, ? you know, people were trying to build a really tall monument to the sky because they wanted to be like ? gods too. And then God disperse them, punish them. And then they all had funny languages. They ? couldn't speak the same. They went off into the four corners of the earth, and it's supposed to be a ? story about don't try to amass yourself to the wealth of gods or something like that. I get the picture ? Bible version. ? Matte 29:19? Pretty much and pride is terrible.? Rohadi 29:21? Pride. Yeah. Look how high you went. And look how low you are. No, yes. Okay. Is there? Is there a ? Martha life giving way? Like, offer us a reimagination? Now of of this story?? Matte 29:35? Yeah. So when I look at that story, actually take a few steps back and say, Where does this why is this ? story? They're like, what's happened beforehand? So what happened right before that was the story of ? Noah and kind of the people getting wiped out. So they're starting over, it's a people starting over from ? nothing. And so they're a bit Survival mode. So then they get to this place and they go, okay, they're in. ? They're pioneers, basically. So they get to a place. And what do we do, we build a central kind of ? building or place to gather, which would be a tower. And this then gives them a sense of security and ? safety, to have that. And they want to make a name for themselves, it said, and we tend to think of that ? a bit negatively, Oh, that guy wants to make a name for himself. But it's actually, I don't think it's a ? negative thing, wanting to make a name for yourself just speaks of you want legacy you want your ? name to carry on, you want ancestors, you don't want to be wiped out again. And we see this naming of ? the ancestors all throughout the Hebrew stories, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, that's making a name for ? yourself a name that carries on as a legacy and gives carry forward and you have ancestors, so you're ? not wiped out. So if we look at this as a story of survival, and people just wanting stability and safety, ? the impulse is natural. But what comes with that stability and safety is a monolithic culture. Just we are ? the people, and we were afraid of outsiders. And this is my whole history of people fleeing persecution, ? building small agricultural communities, building community churches that they all gathered around, and ? then not wanting outsiders around. So we all look the same in the community. That's my history, ? basically, in a nutshell. And then God not staying far off in the story. But coming down to walk among ? the people and saying, This isn't good. This is all becoming one thing. And I think it's Brueggemann ? actually said, this is a second man, a second reiteration of the mandate to be fruitful and multiply, be ? diverse, to spread out to go interact and mingle with other cultures. This is a very Cree creator li ? impulse is diversity, not survival mode, and hunker down and conserve, we're talking about ? conservatism. This is conservatism. It's all in one place and build towers, yay, we feel good about that. ? And then God coming down and saying, No, the first thing that was said was Be fruitful and multiply. ? Not stay and be conserving, but multiplying. And so I read it as a story. Bat is calling up people that ? would rather stick on safety and security is calling them to risk and diversity.? Rohadi 32:54? That is so good. We're gonna skip so many examples. And and thank you for sharing that one in the ? books that they're, you offer narrative arcs a couple of times a few times of stories, and reimagining ? what we know, or have commonly heard about those stories. Let's go to Jesus, and a story that after I ? read it in your book, I've used it in a number of different sermons. So it's getting a lot of mileage here. ? Jesus in the Syrophoenician woman, the woman who he calls a dog, or which is a mistranslation calls ? her little dog, little doggie there's, there's a disconnect here. There's a lot a lot of things going on the ? least of which Jesus seems to come across as super rude, demeaning, and I don't know if we can work ? our way out of that. And there are also social location, questions and issues that are happening. So ? there there are multiple intersections in this story. How are we to approach that?? Matte 34:09? Yeah, well, I don't offer the definitive approach. I'm always saying mine is one way of looking at it and ? add it to the all all the other ways, perhaps and see, see which one bears the best fruit I guess. But ? good word. One of the things I don't assume and I have some Hebrew scholars to thank for this. I don't ? assume that the characters in the Scripture always doing the right thing. Or that the just that the even ? that the landowner in this going bit off topic, but the landowner in parables is not always God. ? Sometimes it's a very mean unkind land, landowner. But anyway, so this assumption that I used to read ? the story with the assumption that everything Jesus does is perfect and wonderful, and always serving ? people in the best way. And you can't get around that Jesus being rude and insulting a Greek woman, a ? foreigner. And I think, Well, Jesus was a cultural Jew. He would know about insiders and outsiders and ? how you treat outsiders that would have been his formation. And I think Jesus had some unlearning to ? do as well as some learning. And I think we are uncomfortable. Many times if we've had a high ? Christology, talk to us, about Jesus actually being human, and having to learn how to walk and learn ? how to eat without making a big mess, and have to learn to go to the toilet when it's time, and having to ? learn all these things, how to learn skills, social skills, even. And then he had to learn that not all ? foreigners are dogs. And I think this is an example of one of those places where Jesus learn something. ? And that doesn't make him any less Matte 35:54? beloved of God, or perhaps even divine, it just makes him fully human. And what I love most about this ? story is when you read it in I caustic structure, and if you don't know what that is by the book, but ? basically, the the gym of the story happens right in the middle. And that is something that the Greek or ? Syrophoenician woman says, she talks about inclusivity, where it's not just the Jews that are favored by ? God and invited to experience the good news in the kingdom. It is the Gentiles that are invited into this ? experience, and specifically her daughter to be healed. And in my mind, I see this idea of like Jesus, ? you know, excluding her, she calls him on it. And then he goes out. Yeah, actually, you're right. And ? why don't you just take the center stage here and speak what God would speak to people like you. And ? he gives her the microphone. And she gets to declare the goodness of God, for Gentiles, not just the ? Jews. ? Rohadi 37:07? And this is one of the first times that a miracle happens for the Gentiles. previewing the expansive table ? of God's kingdom. Yes. And the woman in previews announces, is the prophet here. Yes. So we hold ? that story in this tension, which challenges many views on Jesus. And as you were sharing the story, I ? was thinking, Christian supremacy, you said, the high Christology so I said Christian supremacy. ? Christian supremacy presupposes that even the humanity of Jesus's without air, yet he calls the woman ? a dog. So that can't be Jesus also is upturning. He is subverting many different intersections, including ? the exclusivity, like in other spaces, the exclusivity of God's feasts table of the kingdom of God. Now ? he's undoing patriarchy through some of his actions, but in other actions, he is not. So how do we hold ? that tension? Well, let's just use and stick with patriarchy. How do we hold those tensions of in this story ? has interaction he literally calls this woman, a dog versus Jesus being a champion? For women?? Matte 38:32? Yeah. And I'm trying to remember, we're exactly in the gospels, if it's later or early, I think it's earlier in ? the gospel, that this story happens.? Rohadi 38:47? If I was Hank Hannegraf, I would have my Logos open and I would just tap it into my computer. Oh, no, ? I said that other than that, bad memories to me listening to AM radio.? Matte 38:58? Okay, I'm leafing through my book to find it. So that Mark seven, so it's Mark seven, so it is earlier on in ? the gospel. So I think it's the start of something. So I think that if we want to adhere to that belief that ? Jesus is, as human is a learning Jesus, then this is the start of something and a broadening of his idea ? of what the kingdom of heaven involves and who it involves. So I think the expansiveness as I traced ? many of the story arcs. There's an ever expanding invitation in many of the story arcs and an inclusivity ? and a wideness. That keeps multiplying. And so this, it's not conserving, it's multiplying, it's expanding. ? It's ever broadening. When you see the full fruition of this in the story of Revelation where everything ? has bigger than life, kind of done. mentions two things.? Rohadi 40:02? Oh, that's so good that even as we, and as good Christian, should we try to adopt the character of ? Jesus, we can chart this pathway, this journey of Christ's growing crisis and growth through this gospel ? stories, you don't think of it as static but or rather, we think of it as static as Jesus is just God all the ? time always perfect. Yeah, I think it's so good.? Matte 40:32? Yeah. And even as I say it, I go, I don't know, should I be saying that? Yeah, I still have that. You know, ? that little voice and conservative Mennonite girl going, that's not what we were taught. You're Joe ? Jesus. And my answer always, to that little voice is Trinity. Like, just don't think of Jesus as the sole ? carrier of the mission and message of God. It's always carried within the Trinity. So there's a dynamic, ? relational, mutual nature of how God interacts with God's self and with creation. And for us to just put ? everything on Jesus as an individual, I think reflects our tendency towards individuality in our culture. ? Instead of saying Jesus is just part of a community, we're not just Jesus is part of a community. And ? that in that means, he relies on other people.? Rohadi 41:34? Oh, that's so good, too, that Jesus is not on his own boat. Boy, we have struck to one more than two, ? but just now to linchpins of Western culture, and that's individualization around Jesus being it doesn't ? need community, you know, they're just off to the side or something. And the other piece I keep on ? bringing in like white supremacy here, that's some type of bias Matte 42:04? I have. No, that's good,? Rohadi 42:06? right? That the note the notion of of perfection, that we have been shaped and formed this, this would ? be a good dissertation for someone. Maybe it's already been written, but the notion of perfection that ? Jesus has being perfect all the time, and I wonder its relationship. So throughout Christian history of ? perfection, was that what the Church Fathers and desert mothers all thought about? Or in what ? matters? Is that a formation out of white supremacy, as in white supremacy that creates standards of ? perfection? And that's why it matters to us. Something connected there.? Matte 42:46? That's good. Okay, well Rohadi 42:48? let someone take that some listener will create it, build into it, or let us know where it already is. Let's ? trail off now and end our time. Thank you, for the two stars are so many more in God is wide available, ? wherever books are sold.? Matte 43:07? Let's actually go wide, we changed the title, oh,? Rohadi 43:11? not not God as wide go wide. I just read it off the PDF. And then I looked at the let's end with sticking ? with Jesus, and that that growth in the more expansive imagination. How's belonging reimagined in ? Jesus?? Matte 43:35? one of the major themes that I try to convey is this a witness of God. And another word for that would ? be solidarity, meaning, there is someone with us on the journey. There is someone that journeys to us, ? we don't have to journey to God, who journeys to us, who is with us in transition periods, and in births ? and in deaths. And in challenges. I think that's the whole point, kind of, of the incarnation is this idea of ? not that we belong to the Divine community. Again, we're invited to participate in that belonging, but ? that in some way, that divine community belongs to us just as much in the human experience because ? there's a solidarity of coming with us on our journey. And I think everywhere, and belonging is really a ? fabulous lens through which I read the stories not only of Jesus, but of the nation of Israel and their ? interactions with other nations, and how that home belonging and belonging chosen unchosen The ? dynamic really plays out, when the very first thing that is said in that in the Abrahamic covenant is your, ? I am going to bless you, so that you can bless all the nations. And it's like Abraham, Abraham just ? heard, I'm going to bless you and kind of forgot about the I'm just a conduit for everyone else. It's like, ? it's like God gave me you know, 100 bucks and said, Go feed everyone. Not that $100 would get you ? much these days. But he, they kind of forgot the nation of Israel keeps forgetting that what they are, ? what have they have been given this gift they've been given is to share with everyone. And I think ? Jesus comes along, as a reminder in many ways, and as always prying open that door of belonging. In ? fact, he's saying I'm the door. So I'm always open, right? I don't I don't shut the door on people. I'm ? always open. I think of that story of the, the banquet where Jesus is inviting people to come and they're ? going or not. That's the story. I think of the story of the parable of the rich man who invited people to a ? banquet, and they all had excuses. Nope, can't come can come sorry, busy got cows, wives, all kinds ? of stuff happening in my life, as you do, and then having to saying, Well, this is a banquet, it's ? happening up, throw open the doors to everyone just bring everyone in that you find on the street, I ? really don't care who they are. Because it's a banquet. It's happening. It's for everyone. And if you don't ? want to come, well, the door is open. But if you don't want to come that's on you,? Matte 46:46? I guess. So this idea of welcome and belonging that has been extended to us, how can we then be ? stingy with that to others? Think that's the question. I asked myself and by Christian tradition, very ? often, how can we be stingy? How can we be mean? How can we be exclusionary? How can we say no ? to people? How can we feel superior or supreme in some way, when that's not what has been given to ? us in the wickedness and solidarity of God?? Rohadi 47:25? Then I think of the fruit of what those things produce, and the lack thereof, or the malformed or the ? spoiled fruit of these traditions that are the narrow way or a narrow way and Far be it from from me or ? from us too. start categorizing where traditions are and measuring them against each other. There's ? something to say about an expansive imagination of belonging, where all can belong in all confined ? deliberation and wholeness.? Matte 48:01? That's not every community Rohadi 48:05? is almost full circle. It's like oh, then and that's why we left the Vineyard. Oh, and that's why we are ? losing so many friends and even family for from our past lives. Is that okay? Like, is there a word your,? you may no longer have on the business card pastor, but what is the pastoral words for us as we leave ? behind pieces of our experience, our history, your life? What's the best? What's the pastoral ? benediction for us to trail off within?? Matte 48:47? Because those are heavy things, right?? Rohadi 48:52? Yeah. For those who are struggling, are for those who have left behind or for those who are wondering, ? is it okay to leave behind a past life and past formation and our past religion and the people even ? associated with that? Can you offer us a word of encouragement of expansive imagination for from your ? book to trail us off?? Matte 49:22? Sure.? Matte 49:23? And I'm just reading from the last chapter here, page 166. going wide, theologically starts with ? broadening our understanding of how we engage with the scriptures. This broadening then has ? implications for how we define God as singular or communal, and how big we draw the circle which ? defines us. going wide allows us to abandon the need for certainty, becoming less interested in being ? proven right, and more invested in mutual belonging and the well being of all creation. going wide ? means becoming more alive to the height and the width and the depth of the boundless love of the ? Divine community. going wide is participating in the divine dance ?- 1 -? ?- 1 -? ?- 1 -? Transcribed by https://otter.ai